Saz is one of the most popular and widely used musical instruments in the Middle East and Central Asia. It is a long-necked stringed instrument, which is played with a plectrum. The Saz is known by different names in different regions, and it is available in various types. In this article, we will discuss the different types of Saz and their unique features.
Types of the Saz:
Baglama Saz
The Baglama Saz is the most common type of Saz and is widely used in Turkey. It has three or four strings and is played with a plectrum. The Baglama Saz has a pear-shaped body and a long, narrow neck. It is usually made of wood and has a distinctive sound that is rich and deep.
Divan Saz
The Divan Saz is an ancient type of Saz, which is no longer widely used. It has a long, thin neck and a small body. It is played sitting on the ground and has a unique sound that is soft and melodic. The Divan Saz is usually made of wood and has five or six strings.
Cura Saz
The Cura Saz is a small Saz, which is widely used in Azerbaijan and Iran. It has a short, thin neck and a small body. It is usually made of mulberry wood and has three or four strings. The Cura Saz has a high-pitched sound that is sharp and clear.
Bağlama Sazı
The Bağlama Sazı is a type of Saz that is played in Anatolia, Turkey. It has a small body, a long, thin neck, and three or four strings. The Bağlama Sazı is usually made of wood and has a bright, clear sound. It is played with a plectrum and is used in traditional Turkish music.
Dombra Saz
The Dombra Saz is a type of Saz that is used in traditional Kazakh music. It has a long, thin neck and two strings, which are made of horsehair. The Dombra Saz is usually made of mulberry wood and has a bright, clear sound that is often used in folk music.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Saz is a versatile and unique musical instrument that is widely used in the Middle East and Central Asia. The different types of Saz have their own unique features and are used in various types of music. Whether you prefer the deep, rich sound of the Baglama Saz or the high-pitched, sharp sound of the Cura Saz, there is a Saz for everyone. If you are interested in learning more about the Saz or other musical instruments, be sure to check out Boma Music, where you can find resources and information on music from around the world.
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